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import requests
import json
from datetime import date, date, datetime, timedelta

# helper function to pull most recent chart data on failure
def pull_last_from_file():
    fd = open('last_chart_data.json', 'r')
    d = json.loads(fd.read())
    fd.close()
    return d
    
def update_last_file(data):
    fd = open('last_chart_data.json', 'w')
    fd.truncate(0)
    fd.write(json.dumps(data))
    fd.close()

"""
Given the parameters, 
fetches the data for the corresponding chart using yahoo finance.
If bad request, returns the previous chart.
"""
def fetch_chart_data(ticker, period='1y', interval='1d'):
    params = {
           'interval' : interval, # 1m, 2m, 5m, 15m, 30m, 60m, 90m, 1h, 4h, 1d, 5d, 1wk, 1mo, 3mo
           'range' : period, # "1d","5d","1mo","3mo","6mo","1y","2y","5y","10y","ytd","max"
           'events' : 'div|split|earn', 
           'includePrePost' : 'false' }
    headers = {'User-agent' : 'fin-backtesting-proj'}
    r = requests.get("https://query2.finance.yahoo.com/v8/finance/chart/" + ticker, headers=headers, params=params)

    print(r.url)
    print("status_code:\t", r.status_code)

    # decode the JSON response data into a Python object
    try:
        r.raise_for_status() # raises if error before parsing
    except:
        last_data = pull_last_from_file()
        last_data['error'] = True
        return last_data
    
    data_obj = r.json()

    # get the specific data we want
    if 'timestamp' not in data_obj['chart']['result'][0]:
        last_data = pull_last_from_file()
        last_data['error'] = True
        return last_data
    timestamps = data_obj['chart']['result'][0]['timestamp']
    close_prices = data_obj['chart']['result'][0]['indicators']['quote'][0]['close']
    
    # clean out null's and 0s from the data
    i = 0
    while i < len(timestamps):
        if close_prices[i] == None or close_prices[i] == 0:
            del close_prices[i]
            del timestamps[i]
            i -= 1
        i += 1
    
    name = data_obj['chart']['result'][0]['meta']['longName']

    data = {'timestamps': timestamps, 'prices': close_prices, 'name': name, 'error': False}
    update_last_file(data)
    # save data to file in case necessary
    return data

"""
Given the parameters, 
fetches the data for the corresponding chart using yahoo finance.
Cosumes period_length as a timedelta and period_end_date as a date
If bad request, returns the previous chart.
"""
def fetch_chart_data_backtest(ticker='ADA-USD', interval='1m', period_end_date=None, period_length=None):
    if period_end_date == None:
        period_end_date = datetime.now()
    if period_length == None:
        period_length = timedelta(days=8)
    
    # cast to int to truncate the decimal
    period2 = int(datetime.timestamp(period_end_date))
    # find the first period via subtracting the period length
    period1 = int(datetime.timestamp(period_end_date - period_length))

    print(datetime.isoformat(datetime.fromtimestamp(period2)), datetime.isoformat(datetime.fromtimestamp(period1)))

    params = {
           'period1' : period1, # the start date (in epoch time)
           'period2' : period2, # the end time (in epoch time)
           'interval' : interval, # 1m, 2m, 5m, 15m, 30m, 60m, 90m, 1h, 4h, 1d, 5d, 1wk, 1mo, 3mo
           'events' : 'div|split|earn', 
           'includePrePost' : 'false',
           'lang' : 'en-US',
            'region' : 'US' }
    headers = {'User-agent' : 'fin-backtesting-proj'}
    r = requests.get("https://query2.finance.yahoo.com/v8/finance/chart/" + ticker, headers=headers, params=params)

    print(r.url)
    print("status_code:\t", r.status_code)

    # decode the JSON response data into a Python object
    try:
        r.raise_for_status() # raises if error before parsing
    except:
        print(r.text)
        last_data = pull_last_from_file()
        last_data['error'] = True
        return last_data
    
    data_obj = r.json()

    # get the specific data we want
    if 'timestamp' not in data_obj['chart']['result'][0]:
        last_data = pull_last_from_file()
        last_data['error'] = True
        return last_data
    timestamps = data_obj['chart']['result'][0]['timestamp']
    close_prices = data_obj['chart']['result'][0]['indicators']['quote'][0]['close']
    
    # clean out null's and 0s from the data
    i = 0
    while i < len(timestamps):
        if close_prices[i] == None or close_prices[i] == 0:
            del close_prices[i]
            del timestamps[i]
            i -= 1
        i += 1
    
    name = data_obj['chart']['result'][0]['meta']['longName']

    data = {'timestamps': timestamps, 'prices': close_prices, 'name': name, 'error': False}
    update_last_file(data)
    # save data to file in case necessary
    return data

def test():
    fetch_chart_data_backtest()
test()