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-rw-r--r--snowcast_server_concurrent.c457
1 files changed, 457 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/snowcast_server_concurrent.c b/snowcast_server_concurrent.c
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/snowcast_server_concurrent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,457 @@
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "protocol.h"
+
+typedef struct station {
+ char* filePath;
+ int currentChunk;
+} station_t;
+
+typedef struct user {
+ int udpPort;
+ int stationNum;
+ int sockfd;
+} user_t;
+
+#define NUM_STATIONS 2
+#define LINE_MAX 1024
+#define MAX_USERS 1000
+
+/* For safe condition variable usage, must use a boolean predicate and */
+/* a mutex with the condition. */
+int count = 0;
+pthread_cond_t cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;
+pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+
+
+int start_threads = 0;
+
+int max_active_users = 0;
+
+pthread_mutex_t mutex_user_data = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+// array from fd to users
+user_t *user_data;
+// array from fd to user's stream thread
+pthread_t *user_stream_threads;
+station_t station_data[NUM_STATIONS];
+int sockfd_to_user[MAX_USERS + 4];
+
+char* port = "4950";
+
+void *send_udp_packet_routine(void* arg);
+void *select_thread(void* arg);
+void *synchronization_thread(void* arg);
+
+void *get_in_addr(struct sockaddr *sa);
+
+void *init_user(int sockfd);
+void *update_user_udpPort(int sockfd, int udpPort);
+void *update_user_station(int sockfd, int stationNum);
+void *print_user_data(int sockfd);
+void *destroy_user(int sockfd);
+
+
+// void *load_file(void* arg);
+
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ // temporary
+ station_data[0] = (station_t) {"mp3/Beethoven-SymphonyNo5.mp3", 0};
+ station_data[1] = (station_t) {"mp3/DukeEllington-Caravan.mp3", 0};
+
+ // threads to control reading files at chunks while the other threads sleep
+
+ user_data = malloc(sizeof(user_t) * max_active_users);
+ if (!user_data) { perror("malloc"); return 1; }
+ user_stream_threads = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * max_active_users);
+ if (!user_stream_threads)
+ {
+ perror("malloc"); return 1;
+ }
+
+ // thread that manages file descriptors
+ pthread_t s_thread, sync_thread;
+ pthread_create(&s_thread, NULL, select_thread, NULL);
+
+ // starts the threads after created
+ // sleep(1);
+ // startThreads = 0;
+ // pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond);
+
+ // command line interface
+ char input[LINE_MAX];
+ while (1) {
+ char *line = fgets(input, LINE_MAX, stdin);
+
+ if (line == NULL) {
+ continue;
+ } else if (strncmp("q\n", input, LINE_MAX) == 0) {
+ // end code if type in q
+ printf("Exiting.\n");
+ break;
+ } else if (strncmp("p\n", input, LINE_MAX) == 0) {
+ // print all user data
+ for (int i = 0; i < max_active_users; i++) {
+ print_user_data(i);
+ }
+ } else if (strncmp("s\n", input, LINE_MAX) == 0) {
+ // start the streaming threads
+ pthread_create(&sync_thread, NULL, synchronization_thread, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Make the manager routine */
+void *send_udp_packet_routine(void *arg) {
+ // pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
+ // while(startThreads) {
+ // pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
+ // }
+ // pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+ int did_send_data = 0;
+ int did_load_data = 0;
+
+ int * i = (int *) arg;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
+ if (!start_threads && did_send_data && did_load_data) {
+ did_load_data = 0;
+ did_send_data = 0;
+ }
+ while(!start_threads) {
+ pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
+ }
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+ if(!did_send_data && start_threads) {
+ printf("send data: thread %d \n", i);
+ did_send_data = 1;
+ }
+ if(!did_load_data && start_threads) {
+ printf("load data: thread %d \n", i);
+ did_load_data = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+// /* Make the manager routine */
+// void *load_file(void *arg) {
+// // read first data off the files
+// pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
+// while(startThreads) {
+// pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
+// }
+// pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+
+// int * i = (int *) arg;
+// while (1)
+// {
+// pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
+// while(startThreads) {
+// pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mutex);
+// }
+// pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+// /* Do some work. */
+// printf("Thread %d \n", i);
+// // send data to port
+// // read data coming in off the file
+// // sleep for a secong
+// sleep(1);
+// }
+// return NULL;
+// }
+
+void *synchronization_thread(void *arg) {
+ int c = 0;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ start_threads = 1;
+ printf("\nbroadcast %d\n", c++);
+ pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond);
+ usleep(10000);
+ start_threads = 0;
+ sleep(1);
+ }
+}
+
+void *select_thread(void *arg) {
+ fd_set master; // master file descriptor list
+ fd_set read_fds; // temp file descriptor list for select()
+ int fdmax; // maximum file descriptor number
+
+ int listener; // listening socket descriptor
+ int newfd; // newly accept()ed socket descriptor
+ struct sockaddr_storage remoteaddr; // client address
+ socklen_t addrlen;
+
+ char buf[256]; // buffer for client data
+ int nbytes;
+
+
+ char remoteIP[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+
+ int yes=1; // for setsockopt() SO_REUSEADDR, below
+ int i, j, rv;
+
+ struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *p;
+
+ // const char* port = argv[1];
+
+ FD_ZERO(&master); // clear the master and temp sets
+ FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
+
+ // LISTENER: get us a socket and bind it
+ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
+ hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
+ hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+ hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
+ if ((rv = getaddrinfo(NULL, port, &hints, &ai)) != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "snowcast_server: %s\n", gai_strerror(rv));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ for(p = ai; p != NULL; p = p->ai_next) {
+ listener = socket(p->ai_family, p->ai_socktype, p->ai_protocol);
+ if (listener < 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // lose the pesky "address already in use" error message
+ setsockopt(listener, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &yes, sizeof(int));
+
+ if (bind(listener, p->ai_addr, p->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
+ close(listener);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // if we got here, it means we didn't get bound
+ if (p == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "snowcast_server: failed to bind\n");
+ exit(2);
+ }
+
+ freeaddrinfo(ai); // all done with this
+
+ // listen
+ if (listen(listener, 10) == -1) {
+ perror("listen");
+ exit(3);
+ }
+
+ // add the listener to the master set
+ FD_SET(listener, &master);
+
+ // keep track of the biggest file descriptor
+ fdmax = listener; // so far, it's this one
+
+ while(1==1) {
+ read_fds = master; // copy it
+ if (select(fdmax+1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1) {
+ perror("select");
+ exit(4);
+ }
+
+ // run through the existing connections looking for data to read
+ for(i = 0; i <= fdmax; i++) {
+ if (FD_ISSET(i, &read_fds)) { // we got one!!
+ if (i == listener) {
+ // handle new connections
+ addrlen = sizeof remoteaddr;
+ newfd = accept(listener,
+ (struct sockaddr *)&remoteaddr,
+ &addrlen);
+
+ if (newfd == -1) {
+ perror("accept");
+ } else {
+ FD_SET(newfd, &master); // add to master set
+ if (newfd > fdmax) { // keep track of the max
+ fdmax = newfd;
+ }
+ printf("selectserver: new connection from %s on "
+ "socket %d\n.",
+ inet_ntop(remoteaddr.ss_family,
+ get_in_addr((struct sockaddr*)&remoteaddr),
+ remoteIP, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN),
+ newfd);
+
+ // init user with this newfd
+ init_user(newfd);
+
+ // send the welcome message to client
+ struct Welcome welcome;
+ welcome.replyType = 2;
+ welcome.numStations = htons(NUM_STATIONS);
+ if ((send(newfd, &welcome, sizeof(struct Welcome), 0)) == -1)
+ perror("send");
+ }
+ } else {
+ // handle data from a client
+ struct Command command;
+ if ((nbytes = recv(i, (char*)&command, sizeof(struct Command), 0)) <= 0) {
+ // got error or connection closed by client
+ if (nbytes == 0) {
+ // connection closed
+ printf("selectserver: socket %d hung up\n", i);
+ } else {
+ perror("recv");
+ }
+ close(i); // bye!
+ FD_CLR(i, &master); // remove from master set
+ // remove user from data structures
+ destroy_user(i);
+ } else {
+ // we got some data from a client
+ if (command.commandType == 0) {
+ // hello message with udpPort
+ printf("udpPort (from Hello) for new connection is %d.\n", ntohs(command.number));
+ // update udp port of user
+ update_user_udpPort(i, ntohs(command.number));
+
+
+
+ // // TALKER: get us a udp socket and bind it
+ // struct addrinfo hintsUdp, *servinfoUdp, *pUdp;
+ // int rvUdp, sockfdUdp, numbytesUdp;
+ // memset(&hintsUdp, 0, sizeof hintsUdp);
+ // hintsUdp.ai_family = AF_INET; // IPv4
+ // hintsUdp.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; // UDP
+ // if ((rvUdp = getaddrinfo(argv[1], command.number, &hints, &servinfoUdp)) != 0) {
+ // fprintf(stderr, "getaddrinfo: %s\n", gai_strerror(rvUdp));
+ // return 1;
+ // }
+
+ // // loop through all the results and make a socket
+ // for(p = servinfoUdp; p != NULL; p = p->ai_next) {
+ // if ((sockfdUdp = socket(p->ai_family, p->ai_socktype,
+ // p->ai_protocol)) == -1) {
+ // perror("talker: socket");
+ // continue;
+ // }
+ // break;
+ // }
+
+ // if (p == NULL) {
+ // fprintf(stderr, "talker: failed to create socket\n");
+ // return 2;
+ // }
+
+
+ // if ((numbytesUdp = sendto(sockfdUdp, "test", strlen("test"), 0,
+ // p->ai_addr, p->ai_addrlen)) == -1) {
+ // perror("talker: sendto");
+ // exit(1);
+ // }
+
+ // freeaddrinfo(servinfoUdp);
+
+ // printf("talker: sent %d bytes to %d\n", numbytesUdp, sockfdUdp);
+ // close(sockfdUdp);
+ }
+ else if (command.commandType == 1) {
+ // setStation command for the user
+ printf("TODO: set station to %d\n", ntohs(command.number));
+ // update station of user
+ update_user_station(i, ntohs(command.number));
+ }
+ else {
+ // send back in invalid command
+ struct InvalidCommand invalid;
+ invalid.replyType = 4;
+ invalid.replyStringSize = 21;
+ // make a string with the command.commmandType type in it
+ invalid.replyString = "Invalid command type";
+ if ((send(i, &invalid, sizeof(struct InvalidCommand), 0)) == -1)
+ perror("send");
+
+ // drop connection upon invalid command
+ close(i);
+ FD_CLR(i, &master);
+ }
+ }
+ } // END handle data from client
+ } // END got new incoming connection
+ } // END looping through file descriptors
+
+ // broadcast the new files over the udp socket list for each use
+
+ } // END for(;;)--and you thought it would never end!
+}
+
+void *init_user(int sockfd) {
+ // add the user to the list of user data
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_user_data);
+
+ // this is to save memory space.
+ // in general, the displacement of 4 is where a user "used to be"
+ int user_index = max_active_users++;
+ if(user_data[sockfd-4].sockfd == -1) {
+ printf("reusing memory\n");
+ user_index = sockfd - 4;
+ } else {
+ printf("making new memory\n");
+ // have to make more memory
+ user_t *more_users = realloc(user_data, sizeof(user_t) * max_active_users);
+ if (!more_users) { perror("realloc"); exit(1); }
+ user_data = more_users;
+ pthread_t *more_stream_threads = realloc(user_stream_threads, sizeof(pthread_t) * max_active_users);
+ if (!more_stream_threads) { perror("realloc"); exit(1); }
+ user_stream_threads = more_stream_threads;
+ }
+ // map sockfd to this user index & create its stream thread
+ user_data[user_index] = (user_t) {-1, -1, sockfd};
+ sockfd_to_user[sockfd] = user_index;
+ pthread_create(&user_stream_threads[user_index], NULL, send_udp_packet_routine, (void *)sockfd);
+ // free(user_stream_threads);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_user_data);
+}
+void *update_user_udpPort(int sockfd, int udpPort) {
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_user_data);
+ user_data[sockfd_to_user[sockfd]].udpPort = udpPort;
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_user_data);
+}
+void *update_user_station(int sockfd, int stationNum) {
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_user_data);
+ user_data[sockfd_to_user[sockfd]].stationNum = stationNum;
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_user_data);
+}
+void *print_user_data(int index) {
+ printf("udpPort: %d, stationNum: %d, sockfd: %d\n",
+ user_data[index].udpPort, user_data[index].stationNum, user_data[index].sockfd);
+}
+void *destroy_user(int sockfd) {
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex_user_data);
+
+ // stop the thread streaming to the user
+ pthread_cancel(user_stream_threads[sockfd_to_user[sockfd]]);
+ // "remove" the user from the list of user data
+ user_data[sockfd_to_user[sockfd]] = (user_t) {-1, -1, -1};
+ // map sockfd to -1
+ sockfd_to_user[sockfd] = -1;
+
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex_user_data);
+}
+
+
+void *get_in_addr(struct sockaddr *sa)
+{
+ if (sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
+ return &(((struct sockaddr_in*)sa)->sin_addr);
+ }
+
+ return &(((struct sockaddr_in6*)sa)->sin6_addr);
+} \ No newline at end of file