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author | nthnluu <nate1299@me.com> | 2024-01-28 21:20:27 -0500 |
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committer | nthnluu <nate1299@me.com> | 2024-01-28 21:20:27 -0500 |
commit | c63f340d90800895f007de64b7d2d14624263331 (patch) | |
tree | 2c0849fa597dd6da831c8707b6f2603403778d7b /kernel/proc/fork.c |
Created student weenix repository
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/proc/fork.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/proc/fork.c | 62 |
1 files changed, 62 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/proc/fork.c b/kernel/proc/fork.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..358b891 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/proc/fork.c @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +#include "errno.h" +#include "globals.h" +#include "types.h" + +#include "util/debug.h" +#include "util/string.h" + +#include "mm/mm.h" +#include "mm/mman.h" +#include "mm/pframe.h" +#include "mm/tlb.h" + +#include "fs/vnode.h" + +#include "vm/shadow.h" + +#include "api/exec.h" + +/* Pushes the appropriate things onto the kernel stack of a newly forked thread + * so that it can begin execution in userland_entry. + * regs: registers the new thread should have on execution + * kstack: location of the new thread's kernel stack + * Returns the new stack pointer on success. */ +static uintptr_t fork_setup_stack(const regs_t *regs, void *kstack) +{ + /* Pointer argument and dummy return address, and userland dummy return + * address */ + uint64_t rsp = + ((uint64_t)kstack) + DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE - (sizeof(regs_t) + 16); + memcpy((void *)(rsp + 8), regs, sizeof(regs_t)); /* Copy over struct */ + return rsp; +} + +/* + * This function implements the fork(2) system call. + * + * TODO: + * 1) Use proc_create() and kthread_clone() to set up a new process and thread. If + * either fails, perform any appropriate cleanup. + * 2) Finish any initialization work for the new process and thread. + * 3) Fix the values of the registers and the rest of the kthread's ctx. + * Some registers can be accessed from the cloned kthread's context (see the context_t + * and kthread_t structs for more details): + * a) We want the child process to also enter userland execution. + * For this, the instruction pointer should point to userland_entry (see exec.c). + * b) Remember that the only difference between the parent and child processes + * is the return value of fork(). This value is returned in the RAX register, + * and the return value should be 0 for the child. The parent's return value would + * be the process id of the newly created child process. + * c) Before the process begins execution in userland_entry, + * we need to push all registers onto the kernel stack of the kthread. + * Use fork_setup_stack to do this, and set RSP accordingly. + * d) Use pt_unmap_range and tlb_flush_all on the parent in advance of + * copy-on-write. + * 5) Prepare the child process to be run on the CPU. + * 6) Return the child's process id to the parent. + */ +long do_fork(struct regs *regs) +{ + NOT_YET_IMPLEMENTED("VM: ***none***"); + return -1; +} |