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+/*
+ ****************************************************************************
+ * (C) 2003 - Rolf Neugebauer - Intel Research Cambridge
+ ****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * File: printf.c
+ * Author: Rolf Neugebauer (neugebar@dcs.gla.ac.uk)
+ * Changes: Grzegorz Milos (gm281@cam.ac.uk)
+ *
+ * Date: Aug 2003, Aug 2005
+ *
+ * Environment: Xen Minimal OS
+ * Description: Library functions for printing
+ * (freebsd port, mainly sys/subr_prf.c)
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *-
+ * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
+ * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
+ * contributed to Berkeley.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD: src/sys/libkern/divdi3.c,v 1.6 1999/08/28 00:46:31 peter Exp $
+ */
+#include "ctype.h"
+#include "limits.h"
+#include "stdarg.h"
+#include "stddef.h"
+
+static int skip_atoi(const char **s)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+
+ while (isdigit(**s))
+ i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0';
+ return i;
+}
+
+/**
+ * simple_strtoul - convert a string to an unsigned long
+ * @cp: The start of the string
+ * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
+ * @base: The number base to use
+ */
+unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
+{
+ unsigned long result = 0, value;
+
+ if (!base)
+ {
+ base = 10;
+ if (*cp == '0')
+ {
+ base = 8;
+ cp++;
+ if ((*cp == 'x') && isxdigit(cp[1]))
+ {
+ cp++;
+ base = 16;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
+ (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) <
+ base)
+ {
+ result = result * base + value;
+ cp++;
+ }
+ if (endp)
+ {
+ *endp = (char *)cp;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * simple_strtol - convert a string to a signed long
+ * @cp: The start of the string
+ * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
+ * @base: The number base to use
+ */
+long simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
+{
+ if (*cp == '-')
+ {
+ return -simple_strtoul(cp + 1, endp, base);
+ }
+ return simple_strtoul(cp, endp, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long
+ * @cp: The start of the string
+ * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
+ * @base: The number base to use
+ */
+unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp,
+ unsigned int base)
+{
+ unsigned long long result = 0, value;
+
+ if (!base)
+ {
+ base = 10;
+ if (*cp == '0')
+ {
+ base = 8;
+ cp++;
+ if ((*cp == 'x') && isxdigit(cp[1]))
+ {
+ cp++;
+ base = 16;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
+ (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0'
+ : (islower(*cp) ? toupper(*cp) : *cp) - 'A' +
+ 10) < base)
+ {
+ result = result * base + value;
+ cp++;
+ }
+ if (endp)
+ {
+ *endp = (char *)cp;
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * simple_strtoll - convert a string to a signed long long
+ * @cp: The start of the string
+ * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here
+ * @base: The number base to use
+ */
+long long simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
+{
+ if (*cp == '-')
+ {
+ return -simple_strtoull(cp + 1, endp, base);
+ }
+ return simple_strtoull(cp, endp, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * vsscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments
+ * @buf: input buffer
+ * @fmt: format of buffer
+ * @args: arguments
+ */
+int vsscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ const char *str = buf;
+ char *next;
+ char digit;
+ int num = 0;
+ int qualifier;
+ int base;
+ int field_width;
+ int is_sign = 0;
+
+ while (*fmt && *str)
+ {
+ /* skip any white space in format */
+ /* white space in format matchs any amount of
+ * white space, including none, in the input.
+ */
+ if (isspace(*fmt))
+ {
+ while (isspace(*fmt))
+ ++fmt;
+ while (isspace(*str))
+ ++str;
+ }
+
+ /* anything that is not a conversion must match exactly */
+ if (*fmt != '%' && *fmt)
+ {
+ if (*fmt++ != *str++)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!*fmt)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ ++fmt;
+
+ /* skip this conversion.
+ * advance both strings to next white space
+ */
+ if (*fmt == '*')
+ {
+ while (!isspace(*fmt) && *fmt)
+ fmt++;
+ while (!isspace(*str) && *str)
+ str++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* get field width */
+ field_width = -1;
+ if (isdigit(*fmt))
+ {
+ field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt);
+ }
+
+ /* get conversion qualifier */
+ qualifier = -1;
+ if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l' || *fmt == 'L' || *fmt == 'Z' ||
+ *fmt == 'z')
+ {
+ qualifier = *fmt++;
+ if (qualifier == *fmt)
+ {
+ if (qualifier == 'h')
+ {
+ qualifier = 'H';
+ fmt++;
+ }
+ else if (qualifier == 'l')
+ {
+ qualifier = 'L';
+ fmt++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ base = 10;
+ is_sign = 0;
+
+ if (!*fmt || !*str)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (*fmt++)
+ {
+ case 'c':
+ {
+ char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char *);
+ if (field_width == -1)
+ {
+ field_width = 1;
+ }
+ do
+ {
+ *s++ = *str++;
+ } while (--field_width > 0 && *str);
+ num++;
+ }
+ continue;
+ case 's':
+ {
+ char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char *);
+ if (field_width == -1)
+ {
+ field_width = INT_MAX;
+ }
+ /* first, skip leading white space in buffer */
+ while (isspace(*str))
+ str++;
+
+ /* now copy until next white space */
+ while (*str && !isspace(*str) && field_width--)
+ {
+ *s++ = *str++;
+ }
+ *s = '\0';
+ num++;
+ }
+ continue;
+ case 'n':
+ /* return number of characters read so far */
+ {
+ int *i = (int *)va_arg(args, int *);
+ *i = str - buf;
+ }
+ continue;
+ case 'o':
+ base = 8;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ case 'X':
+ base = 16;
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ base = 0;
+ is_sign = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ is_sign = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ break;
+ case '%':
+ /* looking for '%' in str */
+ if (*str++ != '%')
+ {
+ return num;
+ }
+ continue;
+ default:
+ /* invalid format; stop here */
+ return num;
+ }
+
+ /* have some sort of integer conversion.
+ * first, skip white space in buffer.
+ */
+ while (isspace(*str))
+ str++;
+
+ digit = *str;
+ if (is_sign && digit == '-')
+ {
+ digit = *(str + 1);
+ }
+
+ if (!digit || (base == 16 && !isxdigit(digit)) ||
+ (base == 10 && !isdigit(digit)) ||
+ (base == 8 && (!isdigit(digit) || digit > '7')) ||
+ (base == 0 && !isdigit(digit)))
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (qualifier)
+ {
+ case 'H': /* that's 'hh' in format */
+ if (is_sign)
+ {
+ signed char *s = (signed char *)va_arg(args, signed char *);
+ *s = (signed char)simple_strtol(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned char *s =
+ (unsigned char *)va_arg(args, unsigned char *);
+ *s = (unsigned char)simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ if (is_sign)
+ {
+ short *s = (short *)va_arg(args, short *);
+ *s = (short)simple_strtol(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned short *s =
+ (unsigned short *)va_arg(args, unsigned short *);
+ *s = (unsigned short)simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ if (is_sign)
+ {
+ long *l = (long *)va_arg(args, long *);
+ *l = simple_strtol(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned long *l =
+ (unsigned long *)va_arg(args, unsigned long *);
+ *l = simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ if (is_sign)
+ {
+ long long *l = (long long *)va_arg(args, long long *);
+ *l = simple_strtoll(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned long long *l = (unsigned long long *)va_arg(
+ args, unsigned long long *);
+ *l = simple_strtoull(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'Z':
+ case 'z':
+ {
+ size_t *s = (size_t *)va_arg(args, size_t *);
+ *s = (size_t)simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (is_sign)
+ {
+ int *i = (int *)va_arg(args, int *);
+ *i = (int)simple_strtol(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned int *i =
+ (unsigned int *)va_arg(args, unsigned int *);
+ *i = (unsigned int)simple_strtoul(str, &next, base);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ num++;
+
+ if (!next)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ str = next;
+ }
+ return num;
+}